The Principal Secretary for the State Department of Mining, Mr. Elijah Mwangi, has issued a directive for stringent fines on all unlicensed miners in Migori County who have not paid required royalties. During an unannounced visit to Masara Mines in Suna West Sub-County on Thursday, Mr. Mwangi announced a government crackdown on illegal mining activities in the region.
The PS stated that a comprehensive assessment will be carried out to determine the total amount of minerals extracted illegally. “We will calculate all illegally mined minerals and impose charges based on unpaid royalties for every ton mined during the period of non-compliance,” said Mr. Mwangi.
He warned that those found engaging in illegal mining will face challenges in obtaining licenses even after attempting to comply, as their previous involvement in unlawful activities raises concerns about their intentions. “Such individuals clearly prioritize illegal operations, and we will treat them accordingly,” he added.
Mr. Mwangi dismissed claims that the government is targeting investors, clarifying that the crackdown is focused solely on miners who disregard legal requirements. He highlighted the significant losses incurred by both the government and local communities when royalties go unpaid.
“Royalties are distributed as follows: 10 percent goes to the local community, 20 percent to the county government, and 70 percent is retained by the national government,” Mr. Mwangi explained.
Although no illegal miners were found at the site during the visit, Mr. Mwangi denied suggestions of sabotage, where miners might have been tipped off about the raid. “They were fortunate not to be caught today, but we found their equipment and stockpiled minerals. They cannot hide forever unless they abandon their machinery, which will then be confiscated by the government,” he stated.
The PS emphasized that once the miners return for their equipment, law enforcement will be ready to act. He noted that security agencies are on high alert to ensure full compliance with mining laws.
To strengthen oversight, Mr. Mwangi revealed that the government is developing a remote monitoring system for mining operations across the country. This initiative aims to reduce the need for physical inspections by mining officers and prevent unauthorized mining activities.
The crackdown in Migori is part of a nationwide campaign led by the State Department of Mining. According to Mr. Mwangi, mining officers have been visiting suspected illegal mining sites throughout the country to enforce compliance. In Migori County alone, the PS and his team inspected five sites believed to be operating without proper licenses.